Showing posts with label 4th July. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 4th July. Show all posts

Saturday, July 25, 2015

Saturday Spotting - July 4th 1812

Published on the 6th of June in 1812 in the American Watchman out of Wilmington, DE
For the AMERICAN WATCHMAN.
     Fourth of July 1812 – Never since the ever memorable 4th of July 1776, has there been a greater call upon the citizens of the United States to celebrate the birth day of American Independence than at the present. Whilst we enjoyed the blessings of a kind Providence, in granting as peach, liberty and prosperity, without the apprehension of “foes without and foes within,” we had only assemble together, and spend the day in gratitude to heaven, and conviviality.
     It should now be strongly impressed upon our minds that this may be the last anniversary in which we can enjoy all of those blessings. Threatened as we are with approaching war; deranged as our foreign affairs appear, it behoves us to unfurl the banners of Columbia and assemble as freemen, determined to maintain, under the protection of Providence, those inestimable blessings, which we have enjoyed, for six and thirty years. Let every true American therefore come forward on the 4th of July next, and make a solemn pledge of his “life, his fortune and his sacred honor,” to his country’s cause.

     For the purpose of making the necessary arrangement for the celebration of the day, the citizens of Wilmington and its vicinity are respectfully and particularity requested to attend. 

Sunday, July 19, 2015

4th of July Program Scheme

Published on the 2nd of June in 1899 in the Philadelphia Inquirer out of Philadelphia, PA
CITY GETS NOTHING
Little Scheme Involved in the
Publication of Fourth of
July Programs
A COUNCILMANIC DODGE
Parties to It Said to Be Trying to Back
Out – Question of Official
Indorsement
     If there was one thing more than another that has been talked about in City Hall circles during the past two days it was the exclusive expose in Tuesday morning’s Inquirer of the fact that a member of Councils’ Fourth of July Committee had succeeded in grabbing the privilege of publishing the official Fourth of July celebration program, a privilege for which responsible men declare they stood ready to pay anywhere from $300 to $1000, and for which the city, although expending this year $10,000 on exercises which make the publication of the program possible, gets nothing. It will be remembered that Councils’ Fourth of July Committee had the awarding of the coveted privilege in charge.
     But there is still another chapter to be added to the story of the Councilmanic manipulation, free manipulation, of a valuable privilege. It seems that at least one other member of Common Council is not content that Joseph Eslen, the member from David Martin’s ward, the Nineteenth, whose printing concern is getting out the “official” program under the sanction of the Fourth of July Committee, should capture all of the fat, so he has started in the Fourth of July program business on his own hook. He doesn’t fail to appreciate the value of a Councilmanic position, however.
Issued a Letter
     Councilman Eslen issued a letter to the men he hired as solicitors for his “official program.” written on letter heads bearing at their top the imprint of the Common Council of Philadelphia. Councilman Leo S. Meyers, of the Twenty-eight ward, is not in competition with Councilman Eslin, of the Nineteenth ward. He has advertising solicitors at work also, and each of them is equipped with a letter to be shown to prospective contributors to Councilman Meyers’ Fourth of July program scheme.
     Mr. Meyers does not designate his program as “official,” by the way. He calls it the “citizens’” program. But his contracts are printed almost exactly like those put out by his brother Councilman, Mr. Eslen. Each has red and blue ink on white paper, and each bears the imprint of  a United States flag waving in the breeze on the upper left hand corner.
An Inquirer reporter has managed to get hold of one of the letters issued by Common Councilman Meyers, of the Twenty-eighth ward, to the men and women Mr. Meyers has out soliciting advertisements for his “citizens’” Fourth of July program. Here is the way it reads:
     “Common Councils, Philadelphia, May 19, 1899. – The bearer Mr. – is authorized to solicit advertisements for the Citizens’ Fourth of July Program, which will be distributed through the various parts of the city where the ceremonies will take place. Any favors extended to him will be appreciated. Very truly yours, Leo S. Meyers, Councilman, Twenty-eight ward.”
Letters Differ
     The letter, it will be noticed, differs from that issued by Councilman Eslen in that it does not have affixed thereto the signature of Councilman John S. Hammond, chairman of Councils’ Fourth of July Committee, nor does it contain a clause intimating that business firms signing contracts for advertising in Councilman Meyers’ program will be considered as contributors to the city’s celebration of the glorious Fourth.
     But the two programs, both being gotten out by members of Common Council, and the solicitors for both of which are armed with credentials written on Councils’ letter heads, have set would-be advertisers guessing.
“We don’t know just where we are at,” facetiously said one of them to and Inquirer reporter yesterday. “Of course, we want to contribute a little toward the city’s Fourth of July celebration, but we don’t know just who is who or which is which, and so we have decided to wait until we learn.”
     All of which is interesting in view of the declaration by Chairman Hammond, of the Fourth of July Committee, that the city gets nothing whatever out of the privilege secured by Councilman and member of the Fourth of July Committee Eslen. If the city doesn’t receive anything from Mr. Eslen it certainly doesn’t form Councilman Meyers, whose program does not bear the “official” stamp.
Meyers’ Program
     “I have heard of Mr. Meyers’ program,” said Chairman Hammond to The Inquirer reporter, “although I have not seen it. I spoke to Sergeant-at-Arms Hall, of Councils, about it, and Mr. Hall said, as I understood him, that Councilman Meyers had agreed to with-draw it. Whether or not he has done so I am unable to say.”

     It was said yesterday Mr. Meyers was trying to sell out his program deal to Councilman Eslen. It was also stated that Mr. Eslen was endeavoring to withdraw the ante-dated letters bearing Chairman of Fourth of July Committee Hammond’s authorization to Mr. Eslen’s solicitors to obtain advertisements to the “official” program. In evidence of the truth of the latter statement were the frantic endeavors made through various channels to obtain possession of the copy which fell into the hands of The Inquirer reporter.  

Saturday, July 18, 2015

Saturday Spotting - Quiet Observation in Dover

Published on the 7th of July in 1854 in the Delaware State Reporter out of Dover, DE
Fourth of July Celebrations
     THE FOURTH IN DOVER was duly observed, but in a very quiet manner. Nearly all the stores and other places of business were closed, while the younger, and some few of the older portion of our citizens escaped the intense heat and dust of the day by leaving town, and seeking pleasure at the two famous watering places, MCILAVINE’S and BECKETT’S Beaches, or in going in other directions, where they pleasantly whiled away the few leisure hours the occasion afforded them. Though little patriotism was evinced, yet the observance of fatal accidents, and we are saved the pain of such a record.
     In Smyrna, the celebration of the day was ushered in by loud peals of the bell from the church at sunrise. Stores and workshops closed. A precession of citizens on horse and foot, accompanied by a band of music from Philadelphia, paraded through the principal streets, and at length halted in School-House yard, District No. 3, where the creators of the day were presented, and the exercises commenced and continued for several hours in a truly patriotic spirit. Among the speakers were Dr. Wm. CUMMINS, of Smyrna, JAS. BOOM, Esq., of New Castle, Mr. THOS. M. MARTIN, of Newark, Mr. BENJ. T. BIGGS, of Summit’s Bridge, and Rev. S.T. CARPENTER, of the P.E. Church, Smyrna. The Declaration of Independence was read by Mr. THOMAS L. POULSON. The day is said to have passed off with much eclai and joy.
     In Wilmington, a large and enthusiastic meeting of the people assembled at the City Hall; and celebrated the day in an appropriate manner. Mayer HEYWARD presided. The Declaration was read, several speeches and prayers were made, interspersed with an occasional song, and a series of resolutions passed, No. 4 of which reads follows:
     Resolved, 4th – That the greatest enemies of our country are those who, by sectional action, and sectional legislation, in defiance of the letter and spirt of the original compact, appear willing to destroy the unity and harmony of action, upon which the progress and glory of our country, and even its very existence as a nation, depends.
     The proceedings closed with three cheers for the spirit of ’76, and the meeting quietly dispersed.
     The Sussex News says there was a very small degree of patriotism manifested in Georgetown, on the Fourth. There were no speeches, celebrations, processions, nor pig-chases during the day, nor the usual display of fire-works at night.

Too bad!